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Nepal, Bhutan & Tibet

Nepal

Nepal has seen many rulers and ruling dynasties. The earliest rulers were the Kirantis who ruled from 9th century B.C. to 1st century A.D. Legends and chronicles mention that the Indian Emperor Ashoka had come to Nepal and visited Lumbini, the place where the Buddha was born, and where he erected a huge stone pillar to commemorate his visit to that spot.

The Kirants were replaced by Licchavis who, according to the earliest evidences in inscriptions of the 5th century A.D. found in the courtyard of Changunarayan temple which is about 15 km north east of Kathmandu, ruled this country from 1st century to 9th century A.D. This period is noted for the many temples and fine sculptures built around the Kathmandu valley.

The Licchavis were followed by the Thakuris, then came the Malla dynasty. The Mallas ruled focusing mainly on the Kathmandu Valley which has been the residence for most Nepali rulers from time immemorial. No other part of Nepal is as rich in cultural heritage as Kathmandu. Thanks to the exceptionally talented crafts-men, who dedicated themselves to construct the many temples and statues, we have seven world heritage sites in the Kathmandu Valley itself.

In the 14th century A.D. King Jayasthiti Malla established a rigid social order. His grandson tried in every way to protect his country from suspected enemy states. Unfortunately, all his efforts were fruitless, everything went beyond his control and the country eventually divided up into 50 small feudal states including the three major ones in the valley.

Then came the Shah dynasty. King Prithvi Narayan Shah who annexed small principalities including three states in the Kathmandy Valley and unified Nepal in a single kingdom. Recognizing the threat of the British Raj in India, he dismissed European missionaries from the country and for more than a century, Nepal remained in isolation. During the mid-19th century Jung Bahadur Rana became Nepal's first prime minister to wield absolute power. The Ranas were overthrown in a democracy movement of the early 1950s.

Today, Nepal enjoys a multiparty democratic system.

Kathmandu Valley Tour - II

Day 01 : Kathmandu (Arrival)

Arrive at Tribhuwan International Airport and meet by our NTPL representative on arrival, welcome with garlanding and transfer to the hotel. Overnight stay at the hotel.

Day 02 : Kathmandu - Hattiban

Morning after breakfast drive to Dakshinkali- a temple dedicated to goddess Kali "The Terrifying"who requires sacrifices
once a week. Pilgrims on every Tuesday and Saturday congregate to the temple which is surrounded by lush green forest
of trees that are several hundred years old and continue drive to Dhulikhel, on arrival check-in to the Hotel.
Overnight stay at the Hotel.

Day 03 : Hattiban – Kirtipur - Kathmandu

Morning after breakfast, drive to Kathmandu enroute visiting Kirtipur – a historical Newari farmer's town. One can observe
their living, customs, old houses and shrines and temples. Arrive Kathmandu, on arrival check-in to the Hotel.

Afternoon sightseeing of Patan- A city of architecture and fine arts. Sometimes known as "Town with a thousand of Golden roofs". Visit Tibetan handicraft center at Jawalakhel to watch carpet weaving and continue drive to visit Swoyambhunath- the oldest Buddhist shrines. Looking east from here, one can see the entire Kathmandu valley spread out below. Overnight stay at the Hotel.

Day 04 : Kathmandu - Nagarkot

Morning after breakfast sightseeing tour of Bhaktapur city- Kathmandu valleys most medieval city also known as Bhadgaon and was one of the three Kingdoms of Mallas. It is famous for Lion gate, the picture gallery, the Golden gate and palace of 55 windows.

After lunch, we proceed to Changu Narayan- situated at the end of a long ridge which runs well into the valley, it is said to have been built in 323 AD and said to be the oldest temple in the valley. Then we take half an hour drive to Nagarkot- east of Kathmandu, situated at an altitude od 2175 m above sea level. The panorama of the major peaks of the eastern Nepal Himalayas, including Mount Everest can be seen from here. The best location for sunset & sunrise. Overnight stay at the Hotel.

Day 05 : Nagarkot - Kathmandu

Early morning enjoy the sunrise. Weather permitting, have a panoramic views of Himalayas and come back to hotel.
After breakfast we go for short hike. After hiking drive back to Kathmandu, on arrival check-in to the Hotel.
Evening dinner followed by Nepali cultural program. Overnight stay at the Hotel.

Day 06 : Kathmandu

Morning after breakfast first hour is reserve for spectacular mountain flight over the Himalayan range including Mount Everest. Upon completion of this spellbinding hour long flight, we straight away continue the sight-seeing tour of Budhanilakantha- the statue of Lord Vishnu lying on the cosmic water before the universe was created. Afternoon free for shopping or to go around on your own. Evening dinner followed by Nepali cultural program. Overnight stay at the Hotel.

Day 07 : Kathmandu (Departure)

Morning breakfast at the Hotel.
Later transfer to the International Airport to connect the flight to your onward Journey.

Note:

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